dysgenesis$23473$ - translation to Αγγλικά
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dysgenesis$23473$ - translation to Αγγλικά

GONADAL DYSGENESIS THAT IS CHARACTERIZED BY THE LACK OF FUNCTIONAL OVARIES TO INDUCE PUBERTY IN AN OTHERWISE 46,XX FEMALE
Perrault syndrome; Gonadal dysgenesis, XX type; 46 xx gonadal dysgenesis epibulbar dermoid

dysgenesis      
n. dysgenesis, abnormale lichaamsontwikkeling
Turner syndrome         
  • 45,X [[karyotype]], showing an unpaired X at the lower right
  • An infant with Turner syndrome
  • Duplicated ureter
  • [[Histopathology]] of ovarian tissue in mosaic (A and B) and full (C) Turner syndrome
  • Webbed neck in a teenage girl with Turner syndrome
  • Height comparison for women with full and mosaic Turner's compared to [[trisomy X]] and the general population
  • Bicuspid aortic valve
CHROMOSOMAL DISORDER IN WHICH A FEMALE IS PARTIALLY OR COMPLETELY MISSING AN X CHROMOSOME
Turner's syndrome; Turner Syndrome; 45,X; XO syndrome; Turner's Syndrome; Gonadal dysgenesis Turner type; Bonnevie-Ullrich syndrome; Turners syndrome; Turners Syndrome; Karyotype 45,X; 45,X karyotype; Turner's; Turner disease; Ullrich-Turner syndrome; Bonnevie-Ulrich-Turner syndrome; Ulrich-Turner Syndrome; Bonnevie-Ullrich-Turner syndrome; Turner syndrome (Gonadal dysgenesis); Bonnevie Ullrich Turner syndrome; Single X syndrome; X syndrome; Bonnevie-Ulrich-Turner Syndrome; Bonnevie-Ulrich-Turner's Syndrome; Monosomy X; Partial anomalous venous drainage; Bonnevie–Ullrich–Turner syndrome; Bonnevie–Ullrich syndrome; Ring-X Turner Syndrome; Ring-X Turner syndrome; 45,X0
(geneeskunde) Turner Syndrome, genetisch syndroom vnl. bij vrouwen optredend (veroorzaakt door gebrek aan geslachtshormoon X en leidend tot onvruchtbaarheid en bijkomstige verschijnselen)

Ορισμός

Dysgenesis
·noun A condition of not generating or breeding freely; infertility; a form homogenesis in which the hybrids are sterile among themselves, but are fertile with members of either parent race.

Βικιπαίδεια

XX gonadal dysgenesis

XX gonadal dysgenesis is a type of female hypogonadism in which no functional ovaries are present to induce puberty in an otherwise normal girl whose karyotype is found to be 46,XX. With nonfunctional streak ovaries, she is low in estrogen levels (hypoestrogenic) and has high levels of FSH and LH. Estrogen and progesterone therapy is usually then commenced. Some cases are considered a severe version of premature ovarian failure where the ovaries fail before puberty.

Some forms of XX gonadal dysgenesis occurs with sensorineural deafness. This type is also known as Perrault syndrome, an autosomal recessive disease affecting both sexes. Males present only with the deafness.

The term "pure gonadal dysgenesis" (PGD) has been used to distinguish a group of patients from gonadal dysgenesis related to Turner syndrome. In the latter a distinct chromosomal aberration is present, while in PGD the chromosomal constellation is either 46,XX or 46,XY. Thus XX gonadal dysgenesis is also referred to as PGD, 46 XX, and XY gonadal dysgenesis as PGD, 46,XY or Swyer syndrome. Patients with PGD have a normal chromosomal constellation but may have localized genetic alterations.